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Emerging Resources - Methodology

Updated June 2024

Production Forecast

Each commodity supply forecast

  • included production from new and existing projects,
  • considered all approved and applied-for projects, and
  • assigned risk factors based on the project status.

The projects considered in the commodity supply forecasts were assessed for the likelihood of meeting the commercial start-up date and stated production capacity. Some projects, although considered, were not included in the ten-year forecast due to the high level of uncertainty of them being on stream within the next decade.

Forecast considerations and factors affecting each specific commodity are described below.

Hydrogen

Trend analysis was used to determine the pace of production expansion in the future. All existing projects assumed would continue producing at normal production levels over the forecast.

The forecasts for hydrogen considered factors that may affect the pace of development, such as complementary policies and de-risking projects through government partnerships.

Geothermal

Time series modelling was used to determine the pace of production expansion in the future. 

The forecasts for geothermal resources considered factors that may affect the pace of development, such as the cost of competing renewable energy sources.

Helium

In projecting helium production, we combined expected production from active wells with new wells placed on production. The number of new wells placed on production, their average initial productivity, and decline rates are the main determining factors in projecting production volumes. Time series modelling was used to determine the pace of production expansion in future.

Lithium

Trend analysis was used to determine the pace of production and new wells placed on production in the future. The forecasts for lithium considered factors that may affect the pace of development, such as the number of new wells placed on production and technology of development. 

Data

Hydrogen and Lithium Data

Hydrogen and lithium data collected were based on AER research and publicly available data.

Helium Data

Historical data were as reported by the industry until the end of December and does not capture any subsequent amendments. We used helium production volumes and active well counts submitted in Petrinex.

Geothermal Data

Alberta Electric System Operator (AESO) hourly generation data was used to calculate historical production.